How to Create a Community Cat Shelter: A Step-by-Step Guide

As the colder months approach, it’s important to think about how we can support outdoor community cats, who are often vulnerable to harsh weather. Building a simple, insulated shelter can provide them with a safe, warm space to rest and escape the elements. With just a few materials and a little time, you can create a cozy shelter that will make a big difference for these resilient animals. Follow the steps below to build a community cat shelter that will help keep them safe and comfortable all season long.

What You’ll Need:

  • Plastic tote bin
  • Styrofoam ice chest
  • Straw (NOT hay)
  • Box cutter
  • Duct tape
  • Scissors
  • Marker

Step 1: Cut Out a Small Entrance

Using the box cutter, cut out a small entrance in the plastic tote bin. Make sure the entrance is just large enough for a cat to fit through, but not too big, as a smaller entrance will help keep the shelter insulated and warm.

Step 2: Cover the Entrance Edges with Duct Tape

To ensure there are no sharp edges, line the cut-out entrance with duct tape on all four sides. This will protect the cats from any potential scrapes or injuries as they come and go.

Step 3: Trace and Cut the Entrance on the Styrofoam Cooler

Place the styrofoam cooler inside the plastic tote to help align the entrances. Using a marker, trace the entrance from the tote onto the styrofoam cooler, then cut out the traced shape with the box cutter or scissors.

Step 4: Place the Styrofoam in the Bin and Fill with Straw

Set the styrofoam cooler back into the tote. Add straw both inside the styrofoam cooler and around its sides within the tote for extra insulation. Don’t overfill; just enough straw to provide warmth and comfort for the cats.

Step 5: Seal the Shelter

Place the lid back on the plastic tote bin, securing everything inside. Your community cat shelter is now fully assembled!

Step 6: Set Up the Shelter Outside

Find a safe, quiet spot to place your new shelter. Make sure the entrance is not facing into the wind or any drafts. You can also place heavy rocks or bricks to further fortify the shelter. This will give outdoor cats a cozy and secure refuge from the cold.


By following these simple steps, you’ve created a shelter that will make a world of difference for community cats in your area. This small act of kindness can have a huge impact on the health and safety of outdoor cats during the colder months. Thank you for helping protect these often-overlooked members of our community!

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